Chinese Symposium on Agricultural Geology
in Zibo, Shandong on Nov.8-11, 1997
The meeting was sponsored by the Agricultural Geology Professional
Commission, Chinese Geology Association. About 70 Chinese geologists, geographers and
agronomists attended the meeting, and 30 of them gave the scientific reports. The topic of
the symposium is relationship between agriculture and geological environments.
Dr.Jiang Zhongcheng attended the symposium on behalf of Prof. Yuan
Daoxian and gave a lecture on "Ecological Features and Harness of Environmental
problems in Karst Stone Mountains of West-south China"
Abstract for "Ecological Features and Harness of
Environmental problems in Karst Stone Mountains of West-south China"
Jiang Zhongcheng Yuan Daoxian
(Institute of Karst Geology, Guilin 541004)
With bare rocks, well developed karst structure and calcium-rich
background, karst stone mountains of southwest China have fragile environments and special
plant ecology. The vegetation is characterized by calciphile, xerophyte and lithophyte,
low ecological efficiency and special diverse species, but quite different in different
karst geological regions. There are also a lot of good fruits and precious herb in karst
mountain ranges. Therefore, to harness the fragile environments and rebuild the forest in
karst stone mountains, the karst environmental features and ecological characters should
be taken into consideration. Some successful experience shows that, it is a good way to
build a stereo ecological agriculture by planting local precious herb , well-adjusted
fruits and crops in different geomorphic positions and karst geological backgrounds. It is
available to rebuild water source forest and construct methane-generating firstly, which
can not only improve life conditions of local people, but also keep them away from
chopping wood.
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